A puppy offers unconditional friendship in his life, with attention, devotion and entertainment. If you get a new puppy, it is important to get it checked out. It aims to detect diseases / disorders as early as possible and take precautions against some kind of disease. dog food diarrhea .A visit to the vet is a must do after purchasing a puppy. The first visit was aimed to evaluate the health and personality, as well as take action to prevent illness and treat disease commonly found in puppies, one of which is coccidiosis.
blood in diarrhea in dogs .A puppy that has a risk of suffering from coccidiosis is coming from a place with a population / number of dogs a lot, such as kennel, pet shop, animal shelter (shelter). dog food diarrhea places are at greater risk of coccidia infection through food or water contaminated with oocyst. In an environment as mentioned above, the puppy to stress and the body's defense system is not fully developed.
blood in diarrhea in dogs.Coccidiosis is a disease caused by Isospora, which is also known as Coccidia, which is included in the phylum Apicomplexa. This parasite infects the digestive tract. Cycle life is in intestinal epithelial cells. Clinical symptoms such as bloody diarrhea, but in some cases do not show clinical symptoms (asymptomatis)
Environmental conditions and stress is a factor that determines the puppies immune system. These factors have a great influence in the disease coccidiosis. Often found pups look healthy at the time of purchase, but later had diarrhea a few days after moving to a new home. On examination, the puppy was later diagnosed with coccidiosis. The incubation period (time between infection to clinical symptoms) is about 13 days. If the puppy has a new home is less than 13 days, most likely the puppy was infected from the place of origin. If the puppy is in a new home more than 13 days, then the infection came from a new home.
In addition to the risk of environmental teinfeksi, puppies can be infected with coccidia from its parent. Children are often exposed to dog feces containing oocyst parent. Oocyst will then multiply in the digestive tract puppy. The proliferation of these parasites can occur quickly because the puppy does not have a healthy immune system developed. These parasites can quickly spread to the other puppies, for which the infected puppy should be separated from the others. In Vitapet Animal Clinic has particularly our special isolation room for a case like this.
Your veterinarian can diagnose the disease is through direct fecal smear examination procedure using a puppy feces samples. If the oocyst contains impurities, it can be detected using a microscope. Oocyst who looks under the microscope are round, transparent, with a small size. Another method that can be used to detect fecal oocyst is floatation.
If oocyst found in dog poop is not diarrhea, it is insignificant findings. However, in puppies and adult dogs that are not healthy, oocyst can cause severe diarrhea, dehydration, pressure on the abdomen and vomiting. Severe cases can lead to death.
In Vitapet Animal Clinic, we get 9 cases of coccidia during the month of April 2011, 78% occur in puppies. Children infected dogs come from a small race that Cihuahua, Yorkshire Terrier and Pomeranian. The rest occurs in kittens and rabbits. Most of the cases were treated with outpatient care. However, in the case of a severe dehydration, patients should be treated at our clinic. It aims to restore electrolyte balance. This disease survival rate was 89%.
Types of drugs most commonly used to treat coccidiosis is the type of sulfa antibiotics are given for 10-14 days. Re-infection is very likely to happen, for it to be done environmental disinfection. Environmental disinfection can be performed using diluted chlorine bleach (1 cup diluted in 1 liter of water). To minimize the risk of infection, good hygiene by removing dog poop every day is recommended. In our clinic, the cleaning process is done by manually cleaning the cage and using a steam and pressure to the cage and the floor of the room.
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