Remember the children's song entitled "I'm healthy children". It reads the text like this, I'm strong my body healthy child, because my mom diligently and carefully, for I always breast fed baby, nutritious food and immunization, my weight has always weighed, posyandu wait every time, when I had diarrhea mother always vigilant, always ready to help oralit available.
diarrhea in children
The song also had its advantages. Giving first aid oralit as diarrhea in children has been known since the first. Unfortunately, parents are often too frantic and anxious when her diarrhea so forget the important messages from the children's song.diarrhea and vomiting
Parents should be patient and calmer assess her condition, .diarrhea for a week. basically diarrhea is self-limiting disease (self-limiting disease), the fear of diarrhea is dehydration, so parents should know about the prevention of dehydration and signs of dehydration in children diarrhea.
how do you get diarrhea. Infants and toddlers with diarrhea needs more fluids to replace body fluids lost through the feces and vomit. Giving proper fluid with a sufficient number of primary capital to prevent dehydration. Fluids should be given little by little with the frequency as often as possible.
ORS is one option to prevent fluids and treat dehydration. ORS is equipped with an electrolyte, so it can replace electrolytes lost with the liquid.
Read the rules well oralit use, how much water should be prepared to make a solution of oral rehydration salts, so that the dose can be precisely oralit given. Soup or plain water solution is practical and almost as effective as oral rehydration efforts to prevent dehydration.
Fluids are commonly referred to as liquid household should be given while the child is diarrhea. Give the liquid with a spoon, spoonful every 1-2 minutes. For an older child may be drinking directly from the glass / cup to sip frequently. If vomiting occurs, the mother can stop giving fluids for about 10 minutes, and then given fluids slowly (eg 1 tablespoon every 2-3 minutes).
In addition to fluids, breastfeeding and complementary feeding should be continued so that children do not fall into a state of malnutrition and growth is not disturbed. In contrast, solutions of high sugar content hiperosmoler for should not be granted, for example, is a very sweet tea, soft drinks and sugary fruit drinks commercial.
Parents should know the signs of worsening diarrhea. Take the child to the health care facility or a doctor if the condition does not improve within 3 days or liquid bowel movements become more frequent, repeated vomiting, eating or drinking very little, there is a child with fever and bloody stools.
Do not wait any longer if the child shows signs of dehydration, the child being very fussy or just apathetic and lethargic in the advanced dehydration. For children less than one year, it can be seen or touched concave top of his head. In mild and moderate dehydration, the child seemed very thirsty, but if severe dehydration, the child just does not feel hungry anymore.
Can also examined skin turgor abdomen which will decrease flexibility if the child is dehydrated. You do this by clamping or pinching the skin for 30-60 seconds, then release. When is a good skin turgor, the skin will quickly return to its original state. If not, the return will be slow. In addition, children who are dehydrated will look sunken eyes, crying tears, not urinating, dry mouth and tongue look.
If these things happen then the child needs to be addressed by health professionals. Antibiotics are not routinely given, only in certain cases doctors will prescribe antibiotics. Currently more often given a type of probiotic that is mixed in liquid or food kids. The purpose is to multiply probiotics "good bacteria" that can shorten episodes of diarrhea.
So far, antidiarrheal medication in children can be at risk of side effects is quite dangerous. These risks may include nausea, vomiting and even severe enough, the incidence of paralytic ileus (intestinal disorders) that can have fatal consequences, even rarely require surgery.
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